Raja Shekar

Raja Shekar

Hyperpigmentation

Hyperpigmentation occurs when spots or patches of skin become darker than surrounding areas due to excess melanin production. While usually harmless, hyperpigmentation can lead to significant cosmetic and emotional distress. Major Causes of Hyperpigmentation According to international dermatology experts, the…

Hair Fall

Hair fall—also known as hair loss or alopecia—is the excessive shedding of hair from the scalp or body, beyond the normal 50–100 strands per day. It can be sudden or gradual, temporary or permanent, depending on the underlying cause. Alopecia…

Acne

Acne is a highly prevalent skin disorder, impacting nearly 85% of people at some point. While acne is common in teens, it often appears in adults as well. Dermatology experts describe acne as a chronic inflammatory disease of the hair…

Urticaria

Urticaria, commonly called hives, is a skin condition marked by itchy, raised, red or skin-coloured welts that often appear suddenly and can fade within hours. These welts are triggered by the rapid release of histamine and other chemicals from mast…

Psoriasis

Psoriasis is a chronic, immune-mediated skin condition that causes red, scaly, itchy patches on the skin. It is not contagious and can affect people of any age, although it most commonly begins between 15–35 years. Worldwide dermatology research—including data from…

Eczema

Eczema is one of the most prevalent skin conditions worldwide. Conclusion: Eczema is widespread, chronic, and often undertreated—making awareness and timely management crucial. What Causes Eczema? Eczema results from a combination of genetic, environmental, and immune-system factors. 1. Genetic Causes…